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The Endless Summer ( 385 ) 7.8 1h 31min 1966 PG They call it The Endless Summer; the ultimate surfing adventure, crossing the globe in search of the perfect wave. The Endless Summer is a 1966 documentary film. In the film, the narrator Bruce Brown follows two surfers on a surfing trip around the world. The font used for the film title in the poster is very similar to Bee Three. The condensed sans serif is a commercial font and you can view more details about it here.

The Endless Summer is a seminal surf movie released in 1966, after a limited showing in 1964.^{[citation needed]}

Filmmaker/narrator Bruce Brown follows two surfers, Mike Hynson and Robert August, on a surfing trip around the world. Despite the balmy climate of their native California, cold ocean currents make local beaches inhospitable during the winter. They travel to the coasts of Australia, New Zealand, Tahiti, Hawaii, Senegal, Ghana, Nigeria and South Africa in a quest for new surf spots and introduce locals to the sport. Other important surfers of the time, such as Miki Dora, Phil Edwards and Butch Van Artsdalen also appear.^{[citation needed]}

Its title comes from the idea, expressed at both the beginning and end of the film, that if one had enough time and money it would be possible to follow the summer up and down the world (northern to southern hemisphere and back), making it endless. The concept of the film was born through the suggestion of a travel agent to Bruce Brown during the planning stages of the film. The travel agent suggested that the flight from Los Angeles to Cape Town, South Africa and back would cost $50 more than a trip circumnavigating the world.^[2] After which, Bruce came up with the idea of following the summer season by traveling up and down the world.^{[citation needed]}

The narrative presentation eases from the stiff and formal documentary of the 1950s and early 1960s to a more casual and fun-loving personal style filled with sly humor. The surf rock soundtrack to the film was provided by The Sandals. The 'Theme to the Endless Summer' was written by Gaston Georis and John Blakeley of the Sandals. It has become one of the best known film themes in the surf movie genre.^{[citation needed]}

When the movie was first shown, it encouraged many surfers to go abroad, giving birth to the 'surf-and-travel' culture, with prizes for finding 'uncrowded surf', meeting new people and riding the perfect wave. It also introduced the sport, which had become popular outside of Hawaii and the Polynesian Islands in places like California and Australia, to a broader audience.^{[citation needed]}

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Development[edit]

Bruce Brown started surfing in the early 1950s.^[1] He took still photographs to show his mother what the draw of the sport was. While serving in the United States Navy on Oahu years later, he used an 8 mm movie camera to photograph surfers from California. Once Brown got back to the states, he edited his footage into an hour-long film. Surfer Dale Velzy showed it at his San Clemente shop, charging 25 cents for admission. Velzy bought Brown a 16 mm camera and together they raised $5,000 to make Slippery When Wet, Brown's first 'real' surf film.^[1]

In the winter of 1958, Brown went back to Hawaii to film the North Shore's big surf. On the plane ride over, the novice filmmaker read a book about how to make movies. Brown said, 'I never had formal training in filmmaking and that probably worked to my advantage'.^[1] By 1962, he had spent five years making one surf film per year. He would shoot during the fall and winter months, edit during the spring and show the finished product during the summer. Brown remembered, 'I felt if I could take two years to make a film, maybe I could make something special'.^[1] To do this, he would need a bigger budget than he had on previous films. To raise the $50,000 budget for The Endless Summer, Brown took the best footage from his four previous films and made Waterlogged.^[1]

With the money raised from Waterlogged, Brown filmed The Endless Summer. He took the completed film to several Hollywood studio distributors but was rejected because they did not think it would have mainstream appeal.^[1] In January, he took The Endless Summer to Wichita, Kansas for two weeks where moviegoers lined up in snowy weather in the middle of winter and it went on to selling out multiple screenings.^[3] Distributors were still not convinced and Brown rented a theater in New York City where his film ran successfully for a year.^[1] After the success of the run at New York's Kips Bay Theater, Don Rugoff of Cinema 5 distribution said he did not want the film or poster changed and wanted them distributed as is, thus Brown selected him over other distributors who wished to alter the poster.^[4]

Reaction[edit]

When The Endless Summer debuted, it grossed $5 million domestically^[5] and over $20 million worldwide.^[1]

Roger Ebert said of Brown's work, 'the beautiful photography he brought home almost makes you wonder if Hollywood hasn't been trying too hard'.^[6]Time magazine wrote, 'Brown leaves analysis of the surf-cult mystique to seagoing sociologists, but demonstrates quite spiritedly that some of the brave souls mistaken for beachniks are, in fact, converts to a difficult, dangerous and dazzling sport'.^[7]

In his review for The New York Times, Robert Alden wrote, 'the subject matter itself—the challenge and the joy of a sport that is part swimming, part skiing, part sky-diving and part Russian roulette—is buoyant fun'.^[8]

Legacy[edit]

The then-unknown break off Cape St. Francis in South Africa became one of the world's most famous surfing sites thanks to The Endless Summer.^[9]

In 2002, The Endless Summer was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being 'culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant'.^{[citation needed]}

Sequels[edit]

In 1994, Brown released a sequel, The Endless Summer II, in which surfers Pat O'Connell and Robert 'Wingnut' Weaver retrace the steps of Hynson and August. It shows the growth and evolution of the surfing scene since the first film, which presented only classic longboard surfing. O'Connell rides a shortboard, which was developed in the time between the two movies, and there are scenes of windsurfing and bodyboarding. The film illustrates how far surfing had spread, with footage of surf sessions in France, South Africa, Costa Rica, Bali, Java, and even Alaska. The sequel follows a similar structure to the original, with another round the world surfing adventure reflecting on cultural differences since the first film was shot.^{[citation needed]}

In 2000, Dana Brown, Bruce's son, released The Endless Summer Revisited, which consisted of unused footage from the first two films, as well as original cast interviews.^{[citation needed]}

References[edit]

1. ^ ^abcdefghiRyan, Tim (October 2004). 'Big Waves, Big Screen'. Bruce Brown Films. Archived from the original on February 24, 2012. Retrieved May 26, 2010.
2. ^Bharath, Deepa; Connelly, Laylan (May 15, 2014). 'Surfing through time'. Huntington Beach Wave. p. 3.
3. ^Benning, Jim (December 11, 2006). 'The Enduring Appeal of The Endless Summer'. WorldHum. Retrieved May 26, 2010.
4. ^The Endless Summer - A Look Back at the Endless Summer (DVD). monterey media. 2010.
5. ^Tom Lisanti, Hollywood Surf and Beach Movies: The First Wave, 1959-1969, McFarland 2005, p270
6. ^Ebert, Roger (June 12, 1967). 'The Endless Summer'. Chicago Sun-Times.
7. ^'Surfs Up'. Time. July 8, 1966.
8. ^Alden, Robert (June 16, 1966). 'The Endless Summer'. The New York Times.
9. ^Cosford, Bill (June 10, 1994). 'Beach Culture'. Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved May 26, 2010.

External links[edit]

• The Endless Summer on IMDb
• The Endless Summer at Rotten Tomatoes

The Endless Summer Free

Product Information

• Mike Hynson and Robert August were among the world's best surfers in the mid-1960s. Bruce Brown was a surfing enthusiast with a few largely unseen films on the sport. The three became legendary when Brown followed the two Californians around the world, filming their quest for the perfect wave in THE ENDLESS SUMMER. Brown captured his subjects hanging ten in their home waters as well as in Hawaii, Australia, Tahiti, Africa, and New Zealand.While the surfing footage is amazing, what truly sets this study of the sport apart from its brethren is the larger questions posed in the athletes' search. As they move from ocean to ocean, Hynson and August seek deeper meaning in their lives and come to a spiritual understanding of their purpose on the waves. The thoughtful protagonists also challenge the stereotype of the brain-dead surfer dude. The laid-back guitar sounds of the Sandals, along with Bruce Brown's own wry narration, provide a relaxed soundtrack for this landmark film. It was followed almost 30 years later by ENDLESS SUMMER II (1994), featuring a new generation of surfers.

Product Identifiers

• 0012233133929
• 82947256

Product Key Features

• DVD
• Sports
• Bruce Brown
• Surfing

Additional Product Features

Endless Summer Brand

• Mike Hynson, Robert August
• USA
• 20100412
• Region 1
• 1